Baltimore: The Wire City, Preakness Infield Party and the Colonial Capitol Where Peace Was Ratified
Drive to Annapolis where the 1779 State House is the oldest US capitol still in use and John Paul Jones rests in the Academy Chapel crypt, attend the Preakness Stakes in May at Pimlico where 130000 people fill the infield in the second Triple Crown jewel, explore Station North galleries and the Charles Theater for independent cinema, understand how the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse of 2024 disrupted the port that handles more cars than any other in America, follow John Waters and Barry Levinson film trails through working-class Baltimore, and revisit The Wire neighborhoods that made this the most documented American city in television drama.
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Annapolis and Maryland State House
Annapolis, the Maryland state capital 30 miles south of Baltimore on the Severn River at the Chesapeake Bay, contains the most intact colonial capital in the United States, with the Maryland State House of 1779 being the oldest state capitol still in continuous legislative use and the only one to have served as the national capitol when the Continental Congress ratified the Treaty of Paris in 1784 there. The Annapolis Historic District, with over 1,500 buildings predating the Civil War, is the largest concentration of 18th-century architecture in the country. The United States Naval Academy, established in Annapolis in 1845, has its graduation and other ceremonial events in the Academy Chapel, whose crypt holds the body of John Paul Jones. The Annapolis waterfront, centered on City Dock where vendors have sold crabs for over 100 years, is the sailing capital of the Chesapeake Bay with more boats per capita than virtually any American city.
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Preakness Stakes and Pimlico Race Course
Pimlico Race Course in northwest Baltimore, which has hosted the Preakness Stakes since 1873, is the second jewel of thoroughbred racings Triple Crown following the Kentucky Derby and preceding the Belmont Stakes. The Preakness is held on the third Saturday in May and draws over 130,000 attendees to the track, with the infield being one of the largest and most raucous parties in American horse racing. Baltimore celebrates the Preakness as a city-wide event each year with the Preakness Festival of activities. Pimlico itself is an aging facility and a new track in Towson has been proposed for decades. The Black-Eyed Susan flower, Maryland state flower, is used in the winner garland at the Preakness in contrast to the rose garland of the Kentucky Derby. Secretariat set the Preakness record in 1973 on his way to the Triple Crown. Affirmed in 1978 was the last horse to win the Triple Crown before American Pharoah in 2015.
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Station North and Creative Economy
Station North Arts and Entertainment District, designated in 2002 around the Maryland Institute College of Art campus north of Penn Station, has developed into the primary creative economy hub of Baltimore with galleries, studios, performance spaces, bars, and restaurants. The Charles Theater at 1711 North Charles Street is one of the finest independent art cinemas in the mid-Atlantic, presenting foreign film, documentary, and independent American cinema. The Crown, a music venue, and Windup Space present indie and experimental music. Remington, the working-class neighborhood adjacent to Station North, has gentrified with restaurants and the R. House food hall. The Baltimore Design School occupies a former industrial building. Penn Station, designed by Kenneth Murchison and opened in 1911 in the Beaux-Arts style, is one of the finest surviving American train stations outside New York and Washington and continues to handle Amtrak and MARC service daily.
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Baltimore Waterfront and Port History
The Port of Baltimore, one of the most active seaports in the United States, handles more automobiles than any other American port and significant quantities of coal, steel, forest products, and general cargo. The port employs over 15,000 workers directly and supports over 140,000 jobs in the region. The Baltimore waterfront extends from Canton on the east through Fells Point, the Inner Harbor, Locust Point, and South Baltimore, a continuous strip of working port, museum ships, parks, restaurants, and residential development. The Domino Sugar refinery on Locust Point and the grain elevators at Curtis Bay represent surviving industrial port operations. The Francis Scott Key Bridge, which collapsed in March 2024 when struck by the container ship Dali, was a major transportation artery and its loss disrupted port operations for months. The Key Bridge had carried Interstate 695 across the Patapsco River since 1977. Baltimore port handled the first containerized cargo shipments in the world in 1956 on the Ideal X from Port Newark.
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Lacrosse and Baltimore Sports Culture
Lacrosse is the dominant team sport in the Baltimore metropolitan area in a way unique among American cities, with Maryland having the strongest amateur and collegiate lacrosse culture in the country. Johns Hopkins University has won 44 NCAA lacrosse championships, the most of any program. The University of Maryland and Loyola University Maryland are also national powers. The National Lacrosse Hall of Fame is in Sparks, Maryland north of Baltimore. The Baltimore professional lacrosse team, the Atlas in the Premier Lacrosse League, contributes to the culture. Youth lacrosse participation rates in Baltimore suburbs are among the highest in the country. The sport has its origins with the Haudenosaunee, Ojibwe, and other Native nations, and the Iroquois Nationals national team represents Indigenous lacrosse globally. Baltimore also has a long tradition of boxing, producing numerous world champions from the neighborhoods.
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Baltimore Film and Television Legacy
Baltimore has served as the setting and filming location for some of the most important American film and television productions of the past 50 years. John Waters made his films including Pink Flamingos of 1972, Polyester, Hairspray, and Serial Mom entirely in Baltimore, portraying the city working-class white culture with affection and grotesque exaggeration. Barry Levinson, born in Baltimore in 1942, set his Diner quintet of films including Diner, Tin Men, Avalon, and Liberty Heights in the Jewish Baltimore of his childhood and youth. The Wire, the HBO television series created by David Simon and Ed Burns and set in Baltimore, premiered in 2002 and ran for five seasons documenting the drug trade, the police department, the port, the schools, and the press with a realism and complexity widely considered the greatest achievement in American television drama. The Wire brought international attention to Baltimore poverty, police-community relations, and institutional dysfunction that the city has since been trying to either acknowledge or overcome depending on the observer.