Indigenous Mato Grosso do Sul: Guarani, Terena & Living Cultures
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Indigenous Mato Grosso do Sul: Guarani, Terena & Living Cultures

Mato Grosso do Sul has Brazil's largest indigenous population in absolute terms — the Guarani-Kaiowá, Terena, and other nations maintain living cultures in reserves within sight of the cerrado capital

  1. 1

    Guarani-Kaiowá land rights

    The Guarani-Kaiowá of Mato Grosso do Sul are fighting for the recovery of traditional territories now occupied by soy farms and cattle ranches; their struggle for land rights is one of Brazil's most pressing indigenous rights issues

  2. 2

    Terena Cultural Traditions

    The Terena people – concentrated in Campo Grande and surrounding reserves – maintain traditional crafts, language and ceremonial life along with full participation in the city's economy

  3. 3

    Museum of the Indian

    The Museu do Índio in Campo Grande documents the indigenous people of Mato Grosso do Sul – their material culture, language and the history of their relations with the Brazilian state

  4. 4

    Nioaque Indigenous Reserve

    The indigenous reserves near Campo Grande preserve community life – visits arranged through cultural organizations reveal traditional construction, use of medicinal plants and spiritual practices

  5. 5

    Kaiowá Ñande Reko

    The Guarani concept of ñande reko – the traditional way of being – embodies their relationship to land, community and spirituality; its survival during displacement is remarkable

  6. 6

    Borders Indigenous Peoples

    The Pantanal borderlands between Brazil, Paraguay and Bolivia are home to transboundary indigenous peoples who maintain identities that predate national borders

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