Palmas Cerrado: Central Brazil's Ecological Heartland
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Palmas Cerrado: Central Brazil's Ecological Heartland

Palmas is surrounded by the cerrado biome — the world's most biodiverse savanna and one of the most threatened; the wildlife around the city includes giant anteaters, maned wolves, and extraordinary birdlife

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    Giant anteater in the Cerrado

    The giant anteater - the prehistoric-looking mammal with its impossibly long snout - lives in the cerrado around Palmas; watching them on the open savanna at dawn tearing into termite mounds is a spectacular experience

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    Maned Wolf Observations

    The maned wolf - with its striking fox-like face and black mane - inhabits the cerrado grasslands around Palmas; the animals are crepuscular and are best seen at dawn and dusk on open grassland

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    Cerrado Birdlife

    The Cerrado has 935 species of birds and many endemic species - the Amazonian blue-armored parrot, the hyacinth and brasília tapaculo are specialties of the Palma area; the city's man-made lake has added to the diversity of waterfowl

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    Serra do Lajeado State Park

    The Serra do Lajeado Park immediately above the city of Palma protects the cerrado and gallery forest - the waterfall trails, panoramic lake views and wildlife make it the city's accessible natural area

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    Capim Dourado Conservation

    The golden grass that makes Jalapão's craft tradition is found in Tocantin's wet cerrado – its sustainable harvest, linked to conservation, shows how cerrado communities can benefit economically from protecting the biome

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    Water table and Cerrado

    The Cerrado's deep root systems - some reaching 10 meters - recharge the massive aquifers that supply Brazilian cities with water; the preservation of the cerrado is directly linked to Brazil's water security for millions of people

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