new-orleans
Entdecke Routen, Sehenswürdigkeiten und Reiseführer in New Orleans.
9 Routen
Hurrikan Katrina, der Lower Ninth Ward & die Resilienz von New Orleans
Hurricane Katrina (the Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that made landfall near Buras, Louisiana on August 29, 2005 — the most destructive and deadliest hurricane in US history, causing approximately $125 billion in property damage and killing approximately 1,836 people (the official death toll — actual deaths were likely higher), displacing approximately 400,000 New Orleans residents and reducing the city's population from approximately 485,000 before the storm to approximately 230,000 in the immediate aftermath): the catastrophic flooding of New Orleans (the storm surge that overtopped and breached the levee system protecting New Orleans — a city that sits predominantly below sea level (the average elevation of New Orleans is approximately 1.8 metres (6 feet) below sea level, the result of subsidence (the gradual sinking of the land due to compaction of the sediments and extraction of oil and groundwater) and the loss of the coastal wetlands that historically buffered the city from storm surge) — submerging approximately 80% of the city under water, with depths of up to 5 metres (15 feet) in the lowest-lying areas.
Garden District Villen, St. Charles Straßenbahn & das Uptown-Leben
The Garden District (the antebellum neighbourhood of Greek Revival and Italianate mansions in the Uptown New Orleans area, developed after the Louisiana Purchase by the American settlers who built their grand houses in the American plantation tradition) and St. Charles Avenue (the most beautiful tree-lined boulevard in the American South, home to the oldest continuously operating streetcar line in the world (since 1835)) form the most architecturally magnificent residential area in New Orleans.
Sümpfe, Bayous & Louisianas Wilde Zypressenlandschaft
The Louisiana swamp and bayou landscape (the coastal wetlands of southeastern Louisiana — the largest coastal wetland system in the continental United States, covering approximately 3,600 km² (1,400 sq miles) of cypress swamp, marsh, and brackish bayou between New Orleans and the Gulf of Mexico): the Louisiana swamp ecosystem is simultaneously one of the most productive biological ecosystems in North America and one of the most rapidly disappearing landscapes in the world (Louisiana loses approximately 25-35 square miles (65-90 km²) of coastal wetlands per year to sea-level rise, subsidence, and the loss of Mississippi River sediment behind the levees).
Voodoo, Marie Laveau & die Übernatürliche Kultur von New Orleans
New Orleans Voodoo — die synkretische religiöse Tradition, die westafrikanische Vodun-Praktiken mit römisch-katholischen Andachtspraktiken und einheimischen louisianischen Spiritualtraditionen verbindet, entwickelt in New Orleans im 18. und 19. Jahrhundert.
Der Mississippi, Dampfboote & das Hafenerbe von New Orleans
Der Mississippi bei New Orleans ist der Grund, warum die Stadt existiert — 1718 gegründet, um den Zugang zum Mississippi und seinem riesigen Einzugsgebiet zu kontrollieren, war der Hafen von New Orleans 150 Jahre lang der wichtigste Handelshafen in Nordamerika.
Das French Quarter, Jazz & die Seele von New Orleans
New Orleans — die Stadt in der Pfarrgemeinde Orleans, Louisiana, mit etwa 390.000 Einwohnern in der Stadt und 1,27 Millionen in der Metropolregion — die kulturell einzigartigste Stadt der Vereinigten Staaten, die Geburtsstadt des Jazz, die Stadt des Mardi Gras, und die Stadt, deren französisch-kreolisches und afrikanisches Erbe die unverwechselbarste Essens-, Musik- und Architekturkultur jeder amerikanischen Stadt hervorgebracht hat.
Mardi Gras, Second Lines & die Karnevalskultur von New Orleans
New Orleans Mardi Gras — die jährliche Karnevalsfeier in den Wochen vor der Fastenzeit, das größte jährliche Straßenfest in den USA, das ca. 1,4 Millionen Besucher während des Mardi Gras-Spitzenwochenendes anzieht und ca. 1 Milliarde Dollar in die New Orleaner Wirtschaft bringt.
New Orleans Jazz Fest, Blues & das Größte Musikfestival der Welt
New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival (the annual festival held at the Fair Grounds Race Course in New Orleans during the last weekend of April and the first weekend of May — the most celebrated music festival in the United States after Coachella and the most musically diverse): the Jazz Fest (as it is universally known) has been held continuously since 1970 (when it was founded by George Wein, the jazz impresario who also founded the Newport Jazz Festival and the New Orleans Jazz National Historical Park) and has grown from a small local event to one of the most important music festivals in the world.
New Orleans Kreolische & Cajun-Küche — Amerikas Größte Kulinarische Tradition
New Orleans hat die unverwechselbarste und historisch vielschichtigste Essenskultur jeder amerikanischen Stadt — die Synthese der französisch-kreolischen Haute Cuisine, der westafrikanischen Kochtraditionen, der spanischen Kolonialküche und der rustikalen Cajun-Tradition hat eine Essenskultur hervorgebracht, die in den USA einzigartig ist.