naples
Entdecke Routen, Sehenswürdigkeiten und Reiseführer in Naples.
9 Routen
Neapels Historisches Zentrum, Spaccanapoli & die UNESCO-Unterstadt
Das historische Zentrum von Neapel (UNESCO-Welterbe seit 1995, eines der ältesten kontinuierlich bewohnten Stadtzentren Europas) ist das dichtest historische und lebendigste Stadtzentrum Italiens: die Spaccanapoli, das unterirdische Neapel und die 448 Kirchen.
Via Toledo, Spanisches Viertel & Neapolitanisches Straßenleben
The Via Toledo (the main commercial street of Naples — the straight, wide street running from the Piazza del Plebiscito to the Piazza Dante, the busiest shopping street in Naples and one of the busiest in Italy) and the Quartieri Spagnoli (the 'Spanish Quarter' — the dense neighbourhood of the grid of narrow streets west of the Via Toledo, built in the 16th century as the barracks of the Spanish garrison of the Viceroyalty of Naples, now the most authentically Neapolitan neighbourhood of the city) together represent the vibrant street life and the popular culture of Naples.
Pizza Margherita, Street Food & Neapel als Gastronomische Hauptstadt Italiens
Neapel ist der Geburtsort der Pizza (das beliebteste Essen der Welt, 2017 als UNESCO Immaterielles Kulturerbe mit der 'Kunst des neapolitanischen Pizzaiuolo' eingetragen) und die Stadt mit der reichsten Street-Food-Tradition Italiens.
Königspalast Caserta — Das Versailles Italiens
The Palazzo Reale di Caserta (the Royal Palace of Caserta — the UNESCO World Heritage Site Bourbon royal palace 30 km north of Naples, the largest royal residence in the world by volume (the palace of 1,200 rooms, 1,790 windows, and 34 staircases, built 1752-1847 for the Bourbon Kings of the Two Sicilies to the design of the architect Luigi Vanvitelli) and the park (the English and Italian formal gardens extending 3 km behind the palace, with the spectacular cascade that falls 75 metres over the hillside).
Pompeji, Vesuv & Herculaneum — Städte Eingefroren in der Zeit
Der Ausbruch des Vesuvs am 24.-25. August 79 n. Chr. begrub die römischen Städte Pompeji, Herculaneum, Stabiae und Oplontis und bewahrte sie mit außerordentlicher Vollständigkeit bis zu ihrer Wiederentdeckung im 18. Jahrhundert.
Teatro San Carlo — Das Älteste Opernhaus der Welt
The Teatro di San Carlo (the 'San Carlo' — the opera house in Naples built 1737 by the Bourbon King Charles III of Naples (subsequently Charles III of Spain), the oldest continuously operating public opera house in Europe and the oldest opera house in the world (predating La Scala in Milan by 41 years and the Venice Fenice by 56 years): the opera house with the extraordinary baroque and neoclassical interior, the 'horseshoe' auditorium with 6 tiers of boxes seating 1,379 spectators, and the history of premieres (including Donizetti's 'Lucia di Lammermoor' (1835)).
Amalfiküste, Positano & Ravello — UNESCOs Malerischste Strecke
The Amalfi Coast (the 'Costiera Amalfitana' — the UNESCO World Heritage coastline on the Sorrentine Peninsula south of Naples, the 50-km coastal road that winds between the cliff-top villages (Positano, Amalfi, Ravello) and the Mediterranean Sea, the most scenic coastal road in Europe) is 60 km south of Naples and the most popular day trip or extended excursion destination from the city.
Vomero, Certosa di San Martino & Aussicht über Neapel
The Vomero (the residential hill district above the historic centre of Naples, accessible by the 'Funicolare di Montesanto' or the 'Funicolare Centrale' funicular railway) and the Certosa e Museo di San Martino (the 'Charterhouse and Museum of San Martino' — the 14th-century Carthusian monastery on the hill of Vomero, the monastery with the most spectacular panoramic views of Naples, the Bay of Naples, and Vesuvius, and the museum with the most important collection of Neapolitan decorative arts, including the world's greatest collection of Neapolitan presepe (Nativity scenes)).
Museo di Capodimonte — Die Größte Barocke Kunstsammlung Italiens
The Museo e Real Bosco di Capodimonte (the 'Capodimonte Museum' — the national art museum in the Bourbon royal hunting palace on the hill of Capodimonte above Naples, the museum with the Farnese collection (the greatest private collection of paintings in the Italian Renaissance, including Titian's masterpiece 'Danae' (1544-46) and Michelangelo's 'Cartoon of the Three Soldiers') and the Bourbon royal collection of Neapolitan and European Baroque painting (including Caravaggio's 'Flagellation of Christ', Raphael, and Artemisia Gentileschi).